| HEK293T | 
                        Function assay | 
                        1 uM | 
                        24 hrs | 
                        Partial agonist activity at human PPARgamma-LBD expressed in HEK293T cells assessed as induction of receptor transactivation at 1 uM after 24 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay | 
                        21030263 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | 
                        Function assay | 
                        10 uM | 
                        24 hrs | 
                        Transactivation of PPAR-gamma (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells at 10 uM after 24 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay | 
                        24890090 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | THP1 | 
                        Function assay | 
                        10 uM | 
                        24 hrs | 
                        Upregulation of ABCA1 mRNA expression in human THP1 cells at 10 uM after 24 hrs by qPCR method relative to control | 
                        27220065 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | THP1 | 
                        Function assay | 
                        10 uM | 
                        24 hrs | 
                        Upregulation of ABCG1 mRNA expression in human THP1 cells at 10 uM after 24 hrs by qPCR method relative to control | 
                        27220065 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | PC3 | 
                        Function assay | 
                        50 uM | 
                        24 hrs | 
                        Increase in p21(WAF1) protein expression in human PC3 cells at 50 uM incubated for 24 hrs by Western blot analysis | 
                        28395220 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | MDA-MB-231 | 
                        Function assay | 
                        50 uM | 
                        24 hrs | 
                        Increase in p21(WAF1) protein expression in human MDA-MB-231 cells at 50 uM incubated for 24 hrs by Western blot analysis | 
                        28395220 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | SCC15 | 
                        Cytotoxicity assay | 
                        50 uM | 
                        24 hrs | 
                        Cytotoxicity against human SCC15 cells transfected with PPARalpha siRNA assessed as reduction in cell viability at 50 uM after 24 hrs by resazurin reduction assay | 
                        29031063 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | SCC15 | 
                        Cytotoxicity assay | 
                        50 uM | 
                        24 hrs | 
                        Cytotoxicity against human SCC15 cells transfected with PPARbeta siRNA assessed as reduction in cell viability at 50 uM after 24 hrs by resazurin reduction assay | 
                        29031063 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | 3T3L1 | 
                        Function assay | 
                        10 uM | 
                        24 hrs | 
                        Agonist activity at PPARgamma in mouse 3T3L1 cells assessed as increase in AP1 mRNA expression at 10 uM after 24 hrs by SYBR green dye based RT-PCR analysis | 
                        30594432 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | 3T3L1 | 
                        Function assay | 
                        10 uM | 
                        24 hrs | 
                        Agonist activity at PPARgamma in mouse 3T3L1 cells assessed as increase in CD36 mRNA expression at 10 uM after 24 hrs by SYBR green dye based RT-PCR analysis | 
                        30594432 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | 3T3L1 | 
                        Function assay | 
                        10 uM | 
                        24 hrs | 
                        Agonist activity at PPARgamma in mouse 3T3L1 cells assessed as increase in Glut4 mRNA expression at 10 uM after 24 hrs by SYBR green dye based RT-PCR analysis | 
                        30594432 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | 3T3L1 | 
                        Function assay | 
                        10 uM | 
                        24 hrs | 
                        Agonist activity at PPARgamma in mouse 3T3L1 cells assessed as increase in adiponectin mRNA expression at 10 uM after 24 hrs by SYBR green dye based RT-PCR analysis | 
                        30594432 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | K562-IMA[r] | 
                        Function assay | 
                        10 uM | 
                        72 hrs | 
                        Induction of sensitization to imatinib-induced cytotoxicity in imatinib-resistant human K562-IMA[r] cells assessed as induction of cell death at 10 uM after 72 hrs in presence of 1 uM imatinib by propidium iodide/Triton-X100 dye based FACS analysis | 
                        31648125 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | 3T3L1 | 
                        Function assay | 
                        100 umol/L | 
                         | 
                        Increase in PPARgamma mRNA levels in mouse 3T3L1 cells at 100 umol/L by RT-PCR | 
                        20392645 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | HepG2 | 
                        Function assay | 
                        30 uM | 
                         | 
                        Binding affinity to NAF1 (unknown origin) expressed in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of mitochondrial respiration at 30 uM | 
                        30770154 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | HepG2 | 
                        Function assay | 
                        30 uM | 
                         | 
                        Binding affinity to NAF1 in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of mitochondrial respiration at 30 uM | 
                        30770154 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | Cos7 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        14 hrs | 
                        Transactivation of human PPARgamma LBD expressed in african green monkey Cos7 cells co-transfected with fused GAL4-DBD after 14 hrs by Dual-Glo Luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=0.3μM | 
                        20307981 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | CHO | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        24 hrs | 
                        Partial agonist activity at human PPARgamma expressed in CHO cells co-transfected with Gal4-responsive luciferase reporter plasmid after 24 hrs by transactivation assay, EC50=0.39μM | 
                        21377875 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | HepG2 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        20 hrs | 
                        Agonist activity at GAL4-tagged human PPARgamma ligand binding domain expressed in HepG2 cells assessed as transactivation after 20 hrs by beta-galactosidase reporter gene assay, EC50=0.57μM | 
                        22341573 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        18 hrs | 
                        Transactivation of human GAL4-fused PPARgamma ligand binding domain transfected in HEK293 cells after 18 hrs by dual luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=0.8μM | 
                        23102891 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | THP1 | 
                        Antiinflammatory assay | 
                         | 
                        1 hr | 
                        Antiinflammatory activity in human THP1 cells assessed as inhibition of PMA-induced MCP-1 secretion preincubated for 1 hr prior PMA-challenge measured after 48 hrs by ELISA, IC50=18.84μM | 
                        23811092 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | THP1 | 
                        Antiinflammatory assay | 
                         | 
                        2 hrs | 
                        Antiinflammatory activity in human THP1 cells assessed as inhibition of PMA-induced MCP-1 secretion incubated for 2 hrs prior to PMA challenge measured after 72 hrs by ELISA, IC50=18.6μM | 
                        24531227 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        18 hrs | 
                        Agonist activity at human PPARgamma expressed in HEK293 cells incubated for 18 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=0.21μM | 
                        25333853 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | COS7 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        42 hrs | 
                        Transactivation of GAL4-fused human PPARgamma ligand binding domain expressed in African green monkey COS7 cells after 42 hrs by dual luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=0.5μM | 
                        27560282 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | COS7 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        42 hrs | 
                        Transactivation at Gal4 fused PPARgamma LBD (unknown origin) expressed in African green monkey COS7 cells after 42 hrs by luciferase assay, EC50=0.32μM | 
                        27569195 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | COS7 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        42 hrs | 
                        Transactivation of Gal4 fused human PPARgamma LBD expressed in African green monkey COS7 cells after 42 hrs by dual luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=0.38μM | 
                        27918994 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        24 hrs | 
                        Transactivation activity at Gal4 fused full length human PPARgamma LBD expressed in HEK293 cells after 24 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=1.1μM | 
                        28465099 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        4 hrs | 
                        Transrepression activity at human PPARgamma expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of TNFalpha induced NF-kappaB promoter activity pretreated for 4 hrs followed by TNFalpha stimulation after 3 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay, IC50=22μM | 
                        28465099 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | HepG2 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        24 hrs | 
                        Agonist activity at PPARgamma in human HepG2 cells assessed as activation of PPRE incubated for 24 hrs by dual luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=0.24μM | 
                        30001846 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293BENA | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        24 hrs | 
                        Transactivation of GAL4-fused human PPARgamma transfected in HEK293BENA cells after 24 hrs by steady glo-luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=2.053μM | 
                        30351933 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        18 hrs | 
                        Transactivation of human full length PPARgamma expressed in HEK293 cells after 18 hrs by luciferase reporter gene based luminescence assay, EC50=0.1μM | 
                        30362739 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | 293H | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        16 hrs | 
                        Transactivation of GAL4-DBD fused human PPARgamma ligand binding domain expressed in UAS-bla HEL 293H cells preincubated for 16 hrs followed by FRET substrate addition and measured after 2 hrs by TR-FRET assay, EC50=0.098μM | 
                        30429097 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | stem cells | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        5 days | 
                        Induction of adipogenesis in human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells assessed as increase in adiponectin production measured on day 5 in presence of IDX by ELISA, EC50=0.35μM | 
                        30672698 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293T | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        18 hrs | 
                        Transactivation of full length human PPARgamma2 expressed in HEK293T cells co-expressing PPRE after 18 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=0.25μM | 
                        30676741 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293T | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        18 hrs | 
                        Transactivation of chimeric Gal4 yeast DBD fused-PPARgamma LBD (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293T cells co-expressing PPRE after 18 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=0.35μM | 
                        30676741 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | COS7 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                        39 hrs | 
                        Transactivation of Gal4-fused human PPARgamma transfected in COS7 cells co-transfected with pGAL5-TK-pGL3 and pRennilla-CMV incubated for 39 hrs by dual luciferase reporter assay, EC50=1.4μM | 
                        31648125 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | CV-1 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        In vitro transcriptional activation of Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR) expressed in CV-1 cells, EC50=0.69μM | 
                        8576907 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | 3T3-L1 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        Effective concentration for 50% enhancement of insulin-induced triglyceride accumulation in 3T3-L1 cells, EC50=0.16μM | 
                        9599241 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | CV-1 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        Activation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma measured by induction of 50% of maximum alkaline phosphatase activity, transfection assay in CV-1 cells, EC50=0.58884μM | 
                        9836620 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | CV-1 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        Maximal reporter activity against human Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Gal4 chimeric in transiently transfected CV-1 cells by functional assay., EC50=0.58μM | 
                        11720854 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        Agonist activity at PPARgamma expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as induction of receptor interaction with steroid receptor coactivator-1 by EYFP based reporter gene assay | 
                        16680159 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        Agonist activity at PPARgamma expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as induction of receptor interaction with retinoid X-receptor alpha by EYFP based reporter gene assay | 
                        16680159 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | CV1 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        Transactivation of PPARgamma in CV1 cells, EC50=0.55μM | 
                        16821769 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | CHO | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        Activation of Gal4-tagged human PPARgamma expressed in CHO cells by luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=0.14μM | 
                        20656494 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | COS-1 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        Agonist activity at human PPARgamma ligand binding domain expressed in COS-1 cells co-transfected with Gal4 by luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=0.39μM | 
                        21130649 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | COS7 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        Modulation of human PPARgamma-LBD expressed in african green monkey COS7 cells co-transfected with Gal4 assessed as activation of transactivation activity by luciferase assay, EC50=0.3μM | 
                        21873070 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | Sf21 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        Inhibition of human BSEP expressed in plasma membrane vesicles of Sf21 cells assessed as inhibition of ATP-dependent [3H]taurocholate uptake, IC50=0.3μM | 
                        21965623 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | Sf21 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        Inhibition of Sprague-Dawley rat Bsep expressed in plasma membrane vesicles of Sf21 cells assessed as inhibition of ATP-dependent [3H]taurocholate uptake, IC50=2μM | 
                        21965623 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | COS7 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        Transactivation of GAL4-fused human PPARgamma ligand binding domain transfected in african green monkey COS7 cells by luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=0.2μM | 
                        23130964 | 
                    
                
                
                    
                        | COS7 | 
                        Function assay | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        Transactivation of human PPARgamma expressed in African green monkey COS7 cells incubated overnight by dual-glo luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=0.2μM | 
                        26595749 |