Transferase

Effects of tipifarnib on GalN/LPS-induced mortality and ALF in mice. Representative liver histology (H/E staining at 5 h after saline or GalN/LPS) by microscopic images are shown.

Huh-7/hNTCP cells were infected with in vitro generated HDV in the presence or absence of MyrB (50 nM) or lonafarnib (200 nM). After 5 days cells were labeled with HDAg#280, secondary AF488 and stained with DAPI. A representative of four independent experiments is shown.

Effect of metabolic inhibitors on SRC-1 protein levels. A549 cells grown in glucose-containing medium were treated with NAM or FK866 at the indicated concentration.

Immunoblot analysis of CyclinD1, PCNA, γ-H2AX, cleaved-PRAP and -caspase3 (F) in normal saline or ETO-treated groups were determined at 10 weeks after HFD treatment (n = 10 mice/group).

Effect of Wogonin on the translocation and transcriptional activity of NFATc1. U2OS cells stably transfected with EGFP-NFATc1, RANKL (100 ng/ml) and different concentrations of Wogonin (5.0, 1.0, 0.1 and 0.0 mM) were added and incubated for 24 h. The IN Cell™ Analyzer 1000 was used to observe the translocation of NFATc1. (A) DMSO was used as a control. RANKL (100 ng/ml) significantly stimulated the translocation of NFATc1; Wogonin (5 mM) significantly decreased the translocation of NFATc1 induced by RANKL (magnification, x200). (B) Statistics showed that Wogonin could decrease the translocation of NFATc1 into the nucleus induced by RANKL in a concentration-dependent manner. RAW264.7 cells were transfected with pGL3-promoter-NFATc1-RE, and then RANKL (100 ng/ml) and different concentrations of Wogonin (5.0, 1.0, 0.1 and 0.0 mM) were added and incubated for 24 h. (C) RANKL significantly increased the transcriptional activity of NFATc1 and Wogonin decreased the transcriptional activity of NFATc1 induced by RANKL in a concentration-dependent manner. n=3; *P<0.05 and ***P<0.001 compared with the RANKL group. NAFTc1, nuclear factor of activated T cells c1; EGFP, enhanced green fluorescent protein; DMSO, dimethylsulfoxide, RANKL, receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand; RE, response element.

(A) HCT 116 cells were treated with Tram (0, 30, or 60 nM), and then treated with 10 μM FTI-277/4 μM GGTI-298 or vehicle control for 48 hr. CCK8 assays were performed to assess cell proliferation and growth. The data from a representative example of three independent experiments are presented as the mean±SD. (B) SW480 and MDA-MB-231 cells were treated with Tram (0, 80, 160 nM), and then treated with 10 μM FTI-277/4 μM GGTI-298 or vehicle control for 48 hr. CCK8 assays were performed to assess cell proliferation and growth. The data from a representative example of three independent experiments are presented as the mean±SD.

Effects of tipifarnib on GalN/LPS-induced mortality and ALF in mice. Representative liver histology (H/E staining at 5 h after saline or GalN/LPS) by microscopic images are shown.

Huh-7/hNTCP cells were infected with in vitro generated HDV in the presence or absence of MyrB (50 nM) or lonafarnib (200 nM). After 5 days cells were labeled with HDAg#280, secondary AF488 and stained with DAPI. A representative of four independent experiments is shown.

Effect of metabolic inhibitors on SRC-1 protein levels. A549 cells grown in glucose-containing medium were treated with NAM or FK866 at the indicated concentration.

Immunoblot analysis of CyclinD1, PCNA, γ-H2AX, cleaved-PRAP and -caspase3 (F) in normal saline or ETO-treated groups were determined at 10 weeks after HFD treatment (n = 10 mice/group).

Effect of Wogonin on the translocation and transcriptional activity of NFATc1. U2OS cells stably transfected with EGFP-NFATc1, RANKL (100 ng/ml) and different concentrations of Wogonin (5.0, 1.0, 0.1 and 0.0 mM) were added and incubated for 24 h. The IN Cell™ Analyzer 1000 was used to observe the translocation of NFATc1. (A) DMSO was used as a control. RANKL (100 ng/ml) significantly stimulated the translocation of NFATc1; Wogonin (5 mM) significantly decreased the translocation of NFATc1 induced by RANKL (magnification, x200). (B) Statistics showed that Wogonin could decrease the translocation of NFATc1 into the nucleus induced by RANKL in a concentration-dependent manner. RAW264.7 cells were transfected with pGL3-promoter-NFATc1-RE, and then RANKL (100 ng/ml) and different concentrations of Wogonin (5.0, 1.0, 0.1 and 0.0 mM) were added and incubated for 24 h. (C) RANKL significantly increased the transcriptional activity of NFATc1 and Wogonin decreased the transcriptional activity of NFATc1 induced by RANKL in a concentration-dependent manner. n=3; *P<0.05 and ***P<0.001 compared with the RANKL group. NAFTc1, nuclear factor of activated T cells c1; EGFP, enhanced green fluorescent protein; DMSO, dimethylsulfoxide, RANKL, receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand; RE, response element.

(A) HCT 116 cells were treated with Tram (0, 30, or 60 nM), and then treated with 10 μM FTI-277/4 μM GGTI-298 or vehicle control for 48 hr. CCK8 assays were performed to assess cell proliferation and growth. The data from a representative example of three independent experiments are presented as the mean±SD. (B) SW480 and MDA-MB-231 cells were treated with Tram (0, 80, 160 nM), and then treated with 10 μM FTI-277/4 μM GGTI-298 or vehicle control for 48 hr. CCK8 assays were performed to assess cell proliferation and growth. The data from a representative example of three independent experiments are presented as the mean±SD.