PD98059

For research use only. Not for use in humans.

目录号：S1177

CAS No. 167869-21-8

PD98059 是一种非ATP竞争性的MEK抑制剂，无细胞试验中IC50为2 μM，特异性抑制MEK-1介导的MAPK激活；不直接抑制ERK1或ERK2。PD98059 是一种aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR)的配体并起到拮抗剂的功能。

规格

价格

库存

购买数量

10mM (1mL in DMSO)	RMB 1099.68	现货
10mg	RMB 1213.08	现货
50mg	RMB 3845.73	现货
200mg	RMB 5489.52	现货
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客户使用Selleck生产的PD98059发表文献423篇：

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FASEB J, 2019,

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Cancers (Basel), 2018, 10(11)E439

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Sci Rep, 2018, 8(1-:10070

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产品安全说明书

MEK抑制剂选择性比较

生物活性

产品描述

特性

PD98059不会抑制已经被c-Raf磷酸化的 MEK1

靶点

AhR ^[1] (Cell-free assay)	MEK1 ^[1] (Cell-free assay)
1 μM	2 μM

体外研究

PD98059 要么抑制本底的MEK1，要么抑制一种被部分激活的MEK突变体，该突变体是 218 和 222号位上丝氨酸突变为谷氨酸后形成的(MEK-2E)， IC50 为2 μM. PD98059 不会抑制JNK和P38这两个 MAPK 的同系物. PD98059会高度选择性的抑制MEK, 因为对其它包括Raf 激酶, cAMP-依赖性激酶, 蛋白激酶C, v-Src, 表皮生长因子 (EGF) 受体激酶, 胰岛素受体激酶, PDGF 受体激酶, 和磷脂酰肌醇(-3)激酶等在内的一系列激酶都没有抑制性。 PD98059 会抑制经过PDGF刺激而活化的MAPK 和胸苷进入 3T3 细胞， IC50分别为 ~10 μM 和 ~7 μM ^[1]。PD98059可以有效地阻止 MEK1 被Raf 或者MEK 激酶活化， IC50为4 μM, 可以微弱地抑制MEK2被 Raf 活化， IC50 为50 μM。在KB 和 PC12 细胞中, PD98059 不会抑制MKK4 和RK激酶这两个参与压力和白细胞介素-1介导的激酶级联反应的MEK的同系物的活化，在Swiss 3T3 细胞中也不会通过胰岛素或者表皮生长因子抑制p70 S6 激酶的活化^[2]。PD98059会在不改变细胞生存能力的情况下完全阻断神经生长因子(NGF)诱导的 PC12 细胞的分化^[3] 。PD98059会以剂量依赖性的方式抑制培养在含有破骨细胞分化因子培养基中的 RAW264.7细胞的增值，进而导致TRAP阳性细胞数量明显下降^[6]。

Cell Data

Cell Lines	Assay Type	Concentration	Incubation Time	Formulation	Activity Description	PMID
A2780	MkPTSpVv[3Srb36gRZN{[Xl?	M2Oze\|IxyqEQvF2=	MlK1NUBp		MVzicI9kc3NiRGTDSE1qdmS3Y3XkJGRTPSCneIDy[ZN{cW:w	NWOwW\|VNRGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkO2PVY5PjJpPkKzOlk3QDZ{PD;hQi=>
AML 1#	Ml[5RZBweHSxc3nzJGF{e2G7	M13hVFIxyqEQvF2=	NYnzVY44OTJiaB?=		MYflcohidmOnczDj[YxtKGGyb4D0c5NqeyCrbnT1Z4VlKGK7IGOx	NWqxT\|U5RGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkO3NFY3QTFpPkKzO\|A3PjlzPD;hQi=>
KG-1	M{S1[WFxd3C2b4Ppd{BCe3OjeR?=	MoXMNlDDqM7:TR?=	MYSxNkBp		NFvRNYhmdmijbnPld{Bk\WyuIHHwc5B1d3OrczDpcoR2[2WmIHL5JHMy	M3LETVxiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ\|N{C2OlkyLz5{M{ewOlY6OTxxYU6=
HUVECs	MUHBdI9xfG:\|aYOgRZN{[Xl?	NXHCb3g2Oi92IN88US=>	NV7odWY2OjRxNEigbC=>		NHPmfmRqdmS3Y3XzJINmdGxiZHXheIg>	M1fCU\|xiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ\|N{C3OVIxLz5{M{ewO\|UzODxxYU6=
HepG2	MYTGeY5kfGmxbjDBd5NigQ>?	MVmyNOKh\|ryP	NFXYTZkzPCCq		NYjvOo1ZcW6qaXLpeJMhfGinIFjPMVEheHKxdHXpckBmgHC{ZYPzbY9vKGOxLYTy[YF1\WRid3n0bEBu\XSob4LtbY4>	M1TLblxiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ\|N{C3OlA6Lz5{M{ewO\|YxQTxxYU6=
NB4	MVzBdI9xfG:\|aYOgRZN{[Xl?	NY[1V2pzOTBxMkCvOlAh\|ryP	Moi5NU42KGh?	M2HjUGROW09?	Mlq0[IVkemWjc3XzJINmdGxidnnhZoltcXS7IHPvMZRz\WG2ZXSge4l1cCCSYXPsbZRigGWu	M13LUlxiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ\|N{O1OVQyLz5{M{ezOVU1OTxxYU6=
BxPC-3 cells	Mnr6S5Jwf3SqIFnubIljcXSrb36gRZN{[Xl?	NUj2cVJEOjEEoN88US=>	NUfXSIxROC53IHi=		M4XoNolvcGmkaYTzJHZGT0ZvQT3y[Yd2dGG2ZXSgTHVXTUNiZ4Lve5RpKGGwZDD0eYJmKG[xcn3heIlwdiCrbnT1Z4VlKGK7IGDBVk0zKEGS	M{LY[VxiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ\|N{[0NFQ3Lz5{M{e2OFA1PjxxYU6=
MKN45	NUfm[GtDSXCxcITvd4l{KEG\|c3H5	MXOxNEDPxE4EoB?=	NEHvRlUzPCCq		M1rPNIlv[3KnYYPld{B1cGViRFHQWE1qdmS3Y3XkJINmdGxiYYDvdJRwe2m\|	MmLGQIEhfGG{Z3X0QUdg[myjbnunJIhz\WZ;J3j0eJB{Qi9xcIXicYVlNm6lYnmucoxuNm6raD7nc5YwOjN5OUK1PFgoRjJ\|N{myOVg5RC:jPh?=
SGC7901	NGPuc5lCeG:ydH;zbZMhSXO\|YYm=	Mn7wNVAh\|ryPwrC=	MkWzNlQhcA>?		NHLzdlJqdmO{ZXHz[ZMhfGinIFTBVHQucW6mdXPl[EBk\WyuIHHwc5B1d3Orcx?=	NH3oSJA9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{M{e5NlU5QCd-MkO3PVI2QDh:L3G+
MKN45	MmXFSpVv[3Srb36gRZN{[Xl?	MWmxNEDPxE4EoB?=	MnnRNlQhcA>?		MUfpcohq[mm2czD0bIUh\XiycnXzd4lwdiCxZjDwbI9{eGixconsZZRm\CCHUluxM\|I>	MXO8ZUB1[XKpZYS9K39jdGGwazegbJJm\j1paIT0dJM7Ny:ydXLt[YQvdmOkaT7ucI0vdmmqLnfvek8zOzd7MkW4PEc,OjN5OUK1PFg9N2F-
SGC7901	MoqwS5Jwf3SqIFnubIljcXSrb36gRZN{[Xl?	MVGxNEDPxE4EoB?=	MUCyOE81QC95MjDo		NEnQOXdqdmirYnn0d{Bk\WyuIHfyc5d1cCClbz30doVifGWmIIfpeIghTEGSVB?=	NUXP[mI4RGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkO3PVI2QDhpPkKzO\|kzPTh6PD;hQi=>
MKN45	NGn6VJRIem:5dHigTY5pcWKrdHnvckBCe3OjeR?=	NELnO\|gyOCEQvF5CpC=>	NInseJMzPC92OD:3NkBp		MoLIbY5pcWKrdIOgZ4VtdCCpcn;3eIgh[29vdILlZZRm\CC5aYToJGRCWFR?	NYHWdlZkRGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkO3PVI2QDhpPkKzO\|kzPTh6PD;hQi=>
SGC7901	M2P6NmZ2dmO2aX;uJGF{e2G7	M4G1cVExKM7:TdMg	MUmyOEBp		MlTJbY5pcWKrdIOgeIhmKGW6cILld5Nqd25ib3[gdIhwe3Cqb4L5cIF1\WRiRWLLNU8z	NF74R409[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{M{e5NlU5QCd-MkO3PVI2QDh:L3G+
HUASMCs	NHvvdmFHfW6ldHnvckBCe3OjeR?=	NGTaVYkyOCEQvF5CpC=>	M1TnOFI1KGh?		MVfkbY1qdmm\|aHXzJGFv\yCLST3jZZV{\WRiU1;DV\|MhdVKQQTDhcoQheHKxdHXpckBmgHC{ZYPzbY9vyqB?	MUO8ZUB1[XKpZYS9K39jdGGwazegbJJm\j1paIT0dJM7Ny:ydXLt[YQvdmOkaT7ucI0vdmmqLnfvek8zOzhzNkS2PEc,OjN6MU[0Olg9N2F-
HUASMCs	MV\GeY5kfGmxbjDBd5NigQ>?	M4\iTFExKM7:TdMg	MmfZNlQhcA>?		MUTpcohq[mm2czDBcochUUlvaX7keYNm\CCHUluxM\|IheGixc4Doc5J6dGG2aX;uJIxmfmWu	MojBQIEhfGG{Z3X0QUdg[myjbnunJIhz\WZ;J3j0eJB{Qi9xcIXicYVlNm6lYnmucoxuNm6raD7nc5YwOjN6MU[0OlgoRjJ\|OEG2OFY5RC:jPh?=
EPOR/CR3	M4jubGZ2dmO2aX;uJGF{e2G7	NGLKcoc2OMLizszN	M3zWSFMhcA>?		MV\y[YR2[2W\|IFXQU{BidmRxb4KgTWwuOy2rbnT1Z4VlKHSqZTD0fZJwe2mwZTDwbI9{eGixconsZZRqd28EoB?=	NYiw[IJVRGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkO4NlA4OzFpPkKzPFIxPzNzPD;hQi=>
NB4	NGHmOWlHfW6ldHnvckBCe3OjeR?=	NE\PfmkyOCEQvF5CpC=>	NVrXUHNRPzJiaB?=	M{Py[mROW09?	NWTSSoU6cW6qaXLpeJMh\GG\|YYTpcoljNWmwZIXj[YQhS0RzMXKg[ZhxemW\|c3nvci=>	NFHkUoI9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{M{iyOVU5PSd-MkO4NlU2QDV:L3G+
HL60	MVHGeY5kfGmxbjDBd5NigQ>?	MYCyNOKh\|ryP	NIHtZoc4OiCq	Mnu3SG1UVw>?	M1nVUolvcGmkaYTzJIRie2G2aX7pZk1qdmS3Y3XkJGNFOTGkIHX4dJJme3Orb36=	MXO8ZUB1[XKpZYS9K39jdGGwazegbJJm\j1paIT0dJM7Ny:ydXLt[YQvdmOkaT7ucI0vdmmqLnfvek8zOzh{NUW4OUc,OjN6MkW1PFU9N2F-
HUVECs	MkDPSpVv[3Srb36gRZN{[Xl?	NHfvNY4zPSEQvF2=	NYT5foFPOSCq		NFvHTXpqdmO{ZXHz[UBPTi4QulKgdFY2KG63Y3zlZZIhfHKjboPsc4NifGmxbh?=	NHO1V4Y9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{M{mwNVAxQCd-MkO5NFExODh:L3G+
LNCaP	MYDGeY5kfGmxbjDBd5NigQ>?	MYWxNEDPxE4EoB?=	NXfkVotiOSCq		MVzk[YNz\WG\|ZYOgeIhmKEWJRjD1dJJm\3WuYYTl[EBxNVmELUG=	M3XqZ\|xiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ\|OEO4N\|E5Lz5{M{izPFMyQDxxYU6=
HL-60	M3PkbWFxd3C2b4Ppd{BCe3OjeR?=	MkX5OVDDqM7:TR?=	M4rhNVEhcA>?		MXvy[ZNkfWW\|IFLBNVQ2KG2nZHnheIVlKGGyb4D0c5Nqew>?	NUCxN4R3RGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkO5OFg4PTFpPkKzPVQ5PzVzPD;hQi=>
HepG2	NWDTUmFZTnWwY4Tpc44hSXO\|YYm=	NXXjZplIPDBizszN	M4HKdVYwOTJiaB?=		MojRbY5pcWKrdIOgeIhmKGmwY4LlZZNmKG:oIICtSXJMOSCjbnSgdE1kNUq3bjDwdo91\WmwIHX4dJJme3Orb36gZpkhWEx?	MnvsQIEhfGG{Z3X0QUdg[myjbnunJIhz\WZ;J3j0eJB{Qi9xcIXicYVlNm6lYnmucoxuNm6raD7nc5YwOjN7NEK4OVEoRjJ\|OUSyPFUyRC:jPh?=
HPAF-II	NHPsb2lHfW6ldHnvckBCe3OjeR?=	M1K3UlExKM7:TdMg	Mo\YOkBp		M1z0UYlv[3KnYYPlJI1qWi1zNEOg[ZhxemW\|c3nvci=>	MX28ZUB1[XKpZYS9K39jdGGwazegbJJm\j1paIT0dJM7Ny:ydXLt[YQvdmOkaT7ucI0vdmmqLnfvek8zOzl5M{exNEc,OjN7N{O3NVA9N2F-
BxPC-3	NWnSWXdCTnWwY4Tpc44hSXO\|YYm=	M{LYfVExKM7:TdMg	NXrJR3lxPiCq		NEnLZVZqdmO{ZXHz[UBucVJvMUSzJIV5eHKnc4Ppc44>	M{H4bFxiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ\|OUezO\|ExLz5{M{m3N\|cyODxxYU6=
COLO205	NInPXIhCeG:ydH;zbZMhSXO\|YYm=	Ml;jNVAwOjBxNECg{txO	NXPwVoVwOjRiaB?=		MnHrbY5lfWOnczDEUmEhdGGmZHXyJIZwem2jdHnvci=>	Mn:yQIEhfGG{Z3X0QUdg[myjbnunJIhz\WZ;J3j0eJB{Qi9xcIXicYVlNm6lYnmucoxuNm6raD7nc5YwOjRyMUmxNFgoRjJ2MEG5NVA5RC:jPh?=
G292	NIf4N3pCeG:ydH;zbZMhSXO\|YYm=	NYrSeJNMOzEEoN88US=>	MlKxNkBp		MV\y[ZN1d3KnczDjZZB{[WmlaX6tbY5lfWOnZDDj[YxtKGSnYYTo	MkHlQIEhfGG{Z3X0QUdg[myjbnunJIhz\WZ;J3j0eJB{Qi9xcIXicYVlNm6lYnmucoxuNm6raD7nc5YwOjRyMUK5N\|AoRjJ2MEGyPVMxRC:jPh?=
SGC7901	MkDVRZBweHSxc3nzJGF{e2G7	MlzpNlDDqM7:TR?=	M1jmRlEhcA>?		NVvRVXRjcW6qaXLpeJMh[XCxcITvd4l{KGmwZIXj[YQh[nliSV\OMe6yyqCjbnSgOgKBui2GRmXS	MnjSQIEhfGG{Z3X0QUdg[myjbnunJIhz\WZ;J3j0eJB{Qi9xcIXicYVlNm6lYnmucoxuNm6raD7nc5YwOjRyMke3OVAoRjJ2MEK3O\|UxRC:jPh?=
MGC803	Mlj1RZBweHSxc3nzJGF{e2G7	NV3MSVBQOjEEoN88US=>	NWHifnZKOSCq		M37xNolvcGmkaYTzJIFxd3C2b4Ppd{BqdmS3Y3XkJIJ6KEmITj5OteKh[W6mIEZihNIuTE[XUh?=	MWK8ZUB1[XKpZYS9K39jdGGwazegbJJm\j1paIT0dJM7Ny:ydXLt[YQvdmOkaT7ucI0vdmmqLnfvek8zPDB{N{e1NEc,OjRyMke3OVA9N2F-
HPMC	NVn5dXAySXCxcITvd4l{KEG\|c3H5	MUGxNOKh\|ryP	NV7rPXRxOjUEoHi=		MUfy[ZZmenOnczDk[YNz\WG\|ZTDpckBk\WyuII\pZYJqdGm2eTDpcoR2[2WmIHL5JGhIWESV	MofhQIEhfGG{Z3X0QUdg[myjbnunJIhz\WZ;J3j0eJB{Qi9xcIXicYVlNm6lYnmucoxuNm6raD7nc5YwOjRyNEK4N\|goRjJ2MESyPFM5RC:jPh?=
HCT-8	MXHBdI9xfG:\|aYOgRZN{[Xl?	MmrZNVDDqM7:TR?=	NVrPOXBwOjUEoHi=		M1\sXIRm[3KnYYPld{Bk\WyuIHHwc5B1d3OrczDpcoR2[2WmIHL5JFUuTlV?	MnXqQIEhfGG{Z3X0QUdg[myjbnunJIhz\WZ;J3j0eJB{Qi9xcIXicYVlNm6lYnmucoxuNm6raD7nc5YwOjRyOUW4OlMoRjJ2MEm1PFY{RC:jPh?=
HPMC	NGnPR3BHfW6ldHnvckBCe3OjeR?=	NUTYfHBnOTEEoN88US=>	M4nPXVQ5KGh?		NXLlcHN7emW4ZYLz[ZMhfGinIHPoZY5o\XNiaX6gZ4VtdCCvb4LwbI9td2e7IHnu[JVk\WRiYomgTGdRTFN?	MYK8ZUB1[XKpZYS9K39jdGGwazegbJJm\j1paIT0dJM7Ny:ydXLt[YQvdmOkaT7ucI0vdmmqLnfvek8zPDB2MkizPEc,OjRyNEK4N\|g9N2F-
A549	MoX4SpVv[3Srb36gRZN{[Xl?	MlXDOVDDqM7:TR?=	M3HyRVIhcA>?		NEHhcGljdG:la4OgSXJMKHCqb4PwbI9zgWyjdHnvckBu\WSrYYTl[EBjgSBzLEKtUnE>	NV\1eYVDRGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkSwOlc4OjdpPkK0NFY4PzJ5PD;hQi=>
Caco-2	NULYdHpwSXCxcITvd4l{KEG\|c3H5	NXj5cZhpOTEEoN88US=>	NXLSc4J[OjUEoHi=		NH;GRZJl\WO{ZXHz[ZMh[2WubDDhdI9xfG:\|aYOgbY5lfWOnZDDifUA2NU[X	MmPPQIEhfGG{Z3X0QUdg[myjbnunJIhz\WZ;J3j0eJB{Qi9xcIXicYVlNm6lYnmucoxuNm6raD7nc5YwOjRyOUW4OlMoRjJ2MEm1PFY{RC:jPh?=
AGS	MYXGeY5kfGmxbjDBd5NigQ>?	NE\3NYMyOCEQvF5CpC=>	NWTMOmEzOC53IHi=		NHvYNnBqdmirYnn0d{B1cGVidYDy[Yd2dGG2aX;uJI9nKHSqZTDJUE05KGenbnW=	NXrLPHdERGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkSxNFYyPjZpPkK0NVA3OTZ4PD;hQi=>
Ca9-22	NHfyRVBHfW6ldHnvckBCe3OjeR?=	M4m1dVMh\|ryP	MXixM\|IhcA>?		M1PFU5Jm\HWlZYOgTIJTNWmwZIXj[YQhSVSILUKgdIhwe3Cqb4L5cIF1cW:w	MnjOQIEhfGG{Z3X0QUdg[myjbnunJIhz\WZ;J3j0eJB{Qi9xcIXicYVlNm6lYnmucoxuNm6raD7nc5YwOjRzMk[1N\|IoRjJ2MUK2OVMzRC:jPh?=
Ca9-22	M1PSfmZ2dmO2aX;uJGF{e2G7	MUmzJO69VQ>?	MmjINUBp		MnHmZYJwdGm\|aHXzJJRp\SCjYnnsbZR6KG:oIFjiVkB1dyCrbnT1Z4UhUUxvODDwdo9lfWO2aX;u	NVzBVW5vRGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkSxNlY2OzJpPkK0NVI3PTN{PD;hQi=>
HAECs	MWDGeY5kfGmxbjDBd5NigQ>?	NV\5[lBCOTBizszN	NFmyR2gyKGh?		NVjQOXlIyqCjdITlcpVifGW\|IGTOSk3PuS2\|dHnteYxifGWmIFnDRW0uOSCjbnSgWmNCVS1zIHX4dJJme3Orb36=	NVH2SlRDRGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkSxN\|Q3PTdpPkK0NVM1PjV5PD;hQi=>
Caco-2	NXnzSlZJTnWwY4Tpc44hSXO\|YYm=	NYjL[YhWPTEEoN88US=>	M2C3UFQ5cA>?	M3Pmc2ROW09?	NFj2cmRmdmijbnPld{B1cGVibWLORUBt\X[nbIOgc4bDqFOFTl6xRUxHYFmGMz\|CpGxEXC{EoFzPXEzDqEiLRkPBMOKhYkdzNj\|CpHBFTT[DwrDhcoTDqEyJQVzTNVbDqGenbnXzxsBkdy22cnXheIVlKHerdHigSIV5	M3jlb\|xiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ2MU[xOlk2Lz5{NEG2NVY6PTxxYU6=
MCF-7	NHHPZ5RIem:5dHigTY5pcWKrdHnvckBCe3OjeR?=	MXGxNEDPxE1?	NETMdY01QGh?	MYDEUXNQ	NGW2Xmlz\X[ncoPld{BDVkZvaX7keYNm\CClZXzsJIN6[2ynIHHydoV{fA>?	MonZQIEhfGG{Z3X0QUdg[myjbnunJIhz\WZ;J3j0eJB{Qi9xcIXicYVlNm6lYnmucoxuNm6raD7nc5YwOjRzNkO0NFQoRjJ2MU[zOFA1RC:jPh?=
SMMC7721	MYTGeY5kfGmxbjDBd5NigQ>?	M4PLVFI2NzVyIN88US=>	NHfqbmszPCCq		MoO1d5VxeHKnc4Pld{B1cGViZYjwdoV{e2mxbjDv[kBxNUGtdDDvdkBxNUWUS{GvNuKh	NXfQZldTRGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkSxOlgxPTZpPkK0NVY5ODV4PD;hQi=>
SGC7901	M2PrZWFxd3C2b4Ppd{BCe3OjeR?=	MUK1NOKh\|ryP	Mn;WNlQwPDhxN{KgbC=>	Ml7iSG1UVw>?	MkDZbY5lfWOnczDhdI9xfG:\|aYOgZ49u[mmwZXSge4l1cCCMQVuyJJNpWk6D	NEi2dWU9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{NEG3PFI1OCd-MkSxO\|gzPDB:L3G+
7721	MmHiRZBweHSxc3nzJGF{e2G7	MkjjN\|Ah\|ryP	NXzrV\|g4PSCm		NV3WdFc6\GWlcnXhd4V{KGOnbHygdJJwdGmoZYLheIlwdg>?	NEXVPVY9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{NEKxNVI2Oyd-MkSyNVEzPTN:L3G+
DLD-1	NHrUU\|VHfW6ldHnvckBCe3OjeR?=	NWOycmpOOjEEoN88US=>	MYe0PEBp		Mli0doVlfWOnczD0bIUhSk6LUEOg[ZhxemW\|c3nvckBxemVvdILlZZRm\CC5aYToJFUu[XqjLXTD	M2XrUVxiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ2MkGxOVgyLz5{NEKxNVU5OTxxYU6=
HT-29	M{jxWWZ2dmO2aX;uJGF{e2G7	M3XSO\|IxyqEQvF2=	MXu0PEBp		NEnpTItz\WS3Y3XzJJRp\SCETlnQN{BmgHC{ZYPzbY9vKHC{ZT30doVifGWmIIfpeIghPS2jenGt[GM>	M2LUNFxiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ2MkGxOVgyLz5{NEKxNVU5OTxxYU6=
7402	NYi4WXFTSXCxcITvd4l{KEG\|c3H5	MVezNEDPxE1?	NEL2[2o2KGR?		MWXk[YNz\WG\|ZYOgZ4VtdCCycn;sbYZmemG2aX;u	NFvTfFQ9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{NEKxNVI2Oyd-MkSyNVEzPTN:L3G+
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PANC-1	NGPFXodHfW6ldHnvckBCe3OjeR?=	Mli2NlAh\|ryP	Mmf5OFghcA>?		MWfpcohq[mm2czD0bIUh\XiycnXzd4lwdiCxZjFOmFZFKGmwIILld5BwdnOnIITvJJRp\SCSUFHS{tTDqGGpb37pd5TDqA>?	M3jGeFxiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ2Mkm0NVM{Lz5{NEK5OFE{OzxxYU6=
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HUVECs	M{TMPGZ2dmO2aX;uJGF{e2G7	NIPxd4YyOMLizszN	M{\EWVEhcA>?		MUjpcohq[mm2czD0bIUhUESOIILl[JVk\WRiQ1;YMVIh\XiycnXzd4lwdiCjbnSgVGdKNTJicnXs[YF{\Q>?	M{G4W\|xiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ2M{i1NVA6Lz5{NEO4OVExQTxxYU6=
MCF-7	NGe3bm1HfW6ldHnvckBCe3OjeR?=	NXrENYp6OTEEoN88US=>	MX2xNE8{OCCvaX6=		NX;LdJdIemWmdXPld{B1cGViVWTQMYRmeGWwZHXueEBGWkticHjvd5Bpd3K7bHH0bY9v	NU[zfW1XRGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkSzPVA5OTlpPkK0N\|kxQDF7PD;hQi=>
HGC-27	MlLuRZBweHSxc3nzJGF{e2G7	NYfNSFZHOSEEtV2=	MlvsNUBp		M{TiSJN2eHC{ZYPz[ZMhWkGGMECxJJBtfXNiTVutNlIxPi2rbnT1Z4VlKGOnbHygeoli[mmuaYT5JIxwe3N?	NHvVbYE9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{NESxOlM1QSd-MkS0NVY{PDl:L3G+
PC3	NELGOoNCeG:ydH;zbZMhSXO\|YYm=	NH3ud3Y2OCEQvF2=	M1vLRlAvPSCq		NVfZV4pmcW6qaXLpeJMhVUi\LUS0PU1qdmS3Y3XkJIFxd3C2b4Ppd:Kh	MY[8ZUB1[XKpZYS9K39jdGGwazegbJJm\j1paIT0dJM7Ny:ydXLt[YQvdmOkaT7ucI0vdmmqLnfvek8zPDR{NEi4PUc,OjR2MkS4PFk9N2F-
HPAEpiCs	NHrDXXlHfW6ldHnvckBCe3OjeR?=	M3r2SFMxKM7:TR?=	MUexJIg>		NVLRfWNGcW6qaXLpeJMhXE6ILd8xJJN1cW23bHH0[YQheDR{L4C0OEBOSVCNIIDoc5NxcG:{eXzheIlwdg>?	NHqy[Yw9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{NES0NVg4OCd-MkS0OFE5PzB:L3G+
BeWo	NFTicmtHfW6ldHnvckBCe3OjeR?=	MVixNOKh\|ryP	NIrrZ5QzKGh?		NXOyWGZocW6qaXLpeJMhTVKNMT:y	NV;VXXRQRGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkS0N\|M5PDZpPkK0OFM{QDR4PD;hQi=>
A498	NXnTVZNlSXCxcITvd4l{KEG\|c3H5	MWO1NOKh\|ryP	NH;hNFEzPCCq		NF;yXoxxd3SnboTpZZRme8LidHjlJJBzdy2jcH;weI91cWNiZX\m[YN1eyCxZjDORy=>	M2PTZ\|xiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ2NUC4OFc3Lz5{NEWwPFQ4PjxxYU6=
NHBE	NEXGOXRHfW6ldHnvckBCe3OjeR?=	NHvjbVkzNzJyIN88US=>	MVSyJIg>		MYrheJRmdnWjdHXzJGlNNTN\|IIP0bY12dGG2ZXSgR3hEVDhxSVytPEB{\WO{ZYTpc44>	NUPQVnF[RGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkS0O\|k2OjZpPkK0OFc6PTJ4PD;hQi=>
A375	M1HGfWNmdGxiSX72ZZNqd25iQYPzZZk>	MorlNVDjiJN{MDFCuW0>	M3fES\|I1KGh?		MnnQdoVlfWOnczDt[Yxidm:vYTDj[YxtKGmwdnHzbY9v	NXiyNW1RRGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkS0OlYxOzZpPkK0OFY3ODN4PD;hQi=>
HBMEC	NEfxe3ZHfW6ldHnvckBCe3OjeR?=	Mn;mNVAh\|ryP	NV\ZXlRjOSCq		NUnqeI1Q[myxY3vzJHZGT0ZvaX7keYNm\CCHcHjBNkBmgHC{ZYPzbY9v	MUe8ZUB1[XKpZYS9K39jdGGwazegbJJm\j1paIT0dJM7Ny:ydXLt[YQvdmOkaT7ucI0vdmmqLnfvek8zPDR3OEm4Nkc,OjR2NUi5PFI9N2F-
HCT-15	NX[0RndxTnWwY4Tpc44hSXO\|YYm=		M3n2T\|EhcA>?		M1HjbYF1fGWwdXH0[ZMhWEeHMj3pcoR2[2WmIIDoc5NxcG:{eXzheIlwdiCxZjDFdovDqA>?	M1zB[\|xiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ3NEOxOFI2Lz5{NUSzNVQzPTxxYU6=
HCT-15	NWHqfY1sSXCxcITvd4l{KEG\|c3H5		M1iweVEhcA>?		NIfk[YRi[m:uaYPo[ZMhfGinIIDyc5Rm[3SrdnWg[YZn\WO2czDv[kBRT0V{wrDh[4FqdnO2IHP1doN2dWmwLXnu[JVk\WRiYYDvdJRwe2m\|	NVTwdnNnRGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkW0N\|E1OjVpPkK1OFMyPDJ3PD;hQi=>
786-O	NVy4NWRUSXCxcITvd4l{KEG\|c3H5	MnjrOVDDqM7:TR?=	MXKyOEBp		MV7wc5RmdnSrYYTld:KhfGinIIDyc{1ieG:ydH;0bYMh\W[oZXP0d{Bw\iCQQx?=	MV:8ZUB1[XKpZYS9K39jdGGwazegbJJm\j1paIT0dJM7Ny:ydXLt[YQvdmOkaT7ucI0vdmmqLnfvek8zPDVyOES3Okc,OjR3MEi0O\|Y9N2F-
HepG2	M3zIemdzd3e2aDDJcohq[mm2aX;uJGF{e2G7	M2fa[VIxKM7:TR?=	NX3tNolFOjRiaB?=		MnXDd5VxeHKnc4Pld{BVT0ZvzsKxMYlv\HWlZXSgZ4VtdCCycn;sbYZmemG2aX;uJIFv\CCrbo\hd4lwdg>?	NITKV\|I9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{NUW2NFQ5QCd-MkW1OlA1QDh:L3G+
SW480	NV7NW5VSTnWwY4Tpc44hSXO\|YYm=	M4HCNFIxyqEQvF2=	Mo\yNeKhcA>?		M1;UWZJm\HWlZYOgeIhmKGW6cILld5Nqd25ib3[gRXRHOyCycn;0[Ylv	NHjj[nE9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{NUS0O\|gyPid-MkW0OFc5OTZ:L3G+
MDA-MB-231	M2rxO2Z2dmO2aX;uJGF{e2G7	NFXBN4kzPSEQvF2=	NV[4[29zOi1\|IHi=		NWTic\|E2\GWlcnXhd4V{KHBvRWLLNU8zKGGwZDDTNVAxSTRiZYjwdoV{e2mxbh?=	NUnI[HJvRGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkW1OVU5PzVpPkK1OVU2QDd3PD;hQi=>
HepG2	NGXQ[ZhHfW6ldHnvckBCe3OjeR?=	M33HelExKM7:TR?=	MlnHOUBp		MlO5Zoxw[2u\|IIDoc5NxcG:{eXzheIVlKE2DUFvzJIlv\HWlZXSgZpkh\XixZ3Xuc5V{KFSJRj5OtlE>	NXTlSoxnRGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkW1OlA1QDhpPkK1OVYxPDh6PD;hQi=>
MCF-7	MnfpSpVv[3Srb36gRZN{[Xl?	NH\6Z4cyOCEQvF2=	NIficmwyKGh?		M3rjcIlvcGmkaYTzJGlNNTF6LXXubIFv[2WmIHPlcIwhdWmpcnH0bY9v	M{jWb\|xiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ3N{K3NFEyLz5{NUeyO\|AyOTxxYU6=
H1355	MkDzSpVv[3Srb36gRZN{[Xl?	MmPhNlUh\|ryP	M2XtSVEhcA>?		NHTtO2hjdHWwdIOgeIhmKEKdYW3QMYlv\HWlZXSgbY5kemWjc3WgbY4heGixc4Doc{1EcGtzIHHu[EBxcG:\|cHjvMWVTUyCneIDy[ZN{cW:w	NHP0OHI9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{NUe2PVE5OSd-MkW3OlkyQDF:L3G+
PC12	NEfXXmJHfW6ldHnvckBie3OjeR?=				MlPZTY5pcWKrdHnvckBw\iCwZYL2[UBoem:5dHig[oFkfG:{LX3l[IlifGWmIF3BVEBscW6jc3WgZYN1cX[rdImgbY4hcHWvYX6gVGMyOiClZXzsd{whUUN3MDC9JFIh\|ryPLh?=	NHn1NnA9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9zOEC3O\|M3Oyd-MUiwO\|c{PjN:L3G+
HT-29	NHnYdGNCdnSrcILvcIln\XKjdHn2[UBie3OjeR?=		MkLZOUBl[Xm\|		NH[zdo1CdnSrcILvcIln\XKjdHn2[UBi[3Srdnn0fUBi\2GrboP0JIh2dWGwIFjUMVI6KGOnbHzzJIFnfGW{IEWg[IF6eyCkeTDXV3QyKGG\|c3H5MEBKSzVyIE2gOEDPxE1w	Mln1QIEhfGG{Z3X0QUdg[myjbnunJIhz\WZ;J3j0eJB{Qi9xcIXicYVlNm6lYnmucoxuNm6raD7nc5YwOjVyN{izNVYoRjJ3MEe4N\|E3RC:jPh?=
IEC6	NHTlSWhHfW6ldHnvckBie3OjeR?=		M13UVFUhdWmwcx?=		M13kPGlvcGmkaYTpc44hd2ZiTVXLNU8zKGmwIILheEBKTUN4IHPlcIx{KGG\|c3Xzd4VlKGG\|IILl[JVkfGmxbjDpckBGWktzL{KgcI9weCCyaH;zdIhwenmuYYTpc44h\G:\|ZXSgN\|AhdWmwczDi[YZwemVidH:gd5RqdXWuYYTpc44hf2m2aDCxNEUhe2W{dX2g[o9zKDVibXnud{BjgSCrbX31co9jdG:2dHnu[{Bu\XSqb3SsJGlEPTBiPTC0MlIh\|ryPLh?=	MW[8ZUB1[XKpZYS9K39jdGGwazegbJJm\j1paIT0dJM7Ny:ydXLt[YQvdmOkaT7ucI0vdmmqLnfvek8zPTB5OEOxOkc,OjVyN{izNVY9N2F-
NG 108-15	M3PY[mZ2dmO2aX;uJIF{e2G7				M{XR[2NwdmOnboTyZZRqd25icnXxeYlz\WRidH:gZYJwdGm\|aDDNRXBMKGGldHn2bZR6KGmwIH3veZNmKG6ndYLvZoxie3SxbXGgZY5lKHKjdDDncIlwdWFiaInidollKE6JIEGwPE0yPSClZXzsd{whSWO2aY\peJkhRSBzMDFOwG0v	NH\0VlY9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9zNUWzO\|M2PCd-MUW1N\|c{PTR:L3G+
PC12	MU\GeY5kfGmxbjDhd5NigQ>?	NFjxbZcyOCC3TR?=	MVy1JIhzew>?		MY\BZ5RqfmG2aX;uJI9nKE6{ZkKvRXJGKGmwIILheEBRSzF{IHPlcIx{KGG\|c3Xzd4VlKGG\|IFjPMVEheHKxdHXpckBqdmS3Y4Tpc44h[XRiMUCgeW0h[W[2ZYKgOUBpenNicILleJJm[XSnZDD3bZRpKEqQSzDpcohq[mm2b4KgV3A3ODBzMkWg[o9zKDFiaIKgZoVnd3KnIHPvcZBwfW6mIHHk[Il1cW:wIHL5JHdme3Sncn6gZoxwfCCjbnHsfZNqew>?	NGjUWlk9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{MUO0OVY5PSd-MkGzOFU3QDV:L3G+
PC12	MmDWSpVv[3Srb36gZZN{[Xl?	NEXPNXcyOCC3TR?=	Mmi0OUBpenN?		NWW1[G5pSWO2aY\heIlwdiCxZjDOdoYzN0GURTDpckBz[XRiUFOxNkBk\WyuczDhd5Nme3OnZDDhd{BJVy1zIIDyc5RmcW5iaX7keYN1cW:wIHH0JFExKHWPIHHmeIVzKDViaILzJJBz\XS{ZXH0[YQhf2m2aDDNSWszKGmwaHnibZRweiCXMEGyOkBnd3JiMTDodkBj\W[xcnWgZ49ueG:3bnSgZYRlcXSrb36gZpkhX2W\|dHXyckBjdG:2IHHuZYx6e2m\|	NIi5SFg9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{MUO0OVY5PSd-MkGzOFU3QDV:L3G+
PC12	NGHjdnpHfW6ldHnvckBie3OjeR?=	MoSyNVAhfU1?	Ml3mOUBpenN?		NHvDPGJC[3SrdnH0bY9vKG:oIF7y[lIwSVKHIHnuJJJifCCSQ{GyJINmdGy\|IHHzd4V{e2WmIHHzJGhQNTFicILveIVqdiCrbnT1Z5Rqd25iYYSgNVAhfU1iYX\0[ZIhPSCqcoOgdJJmfHKnYYTl[EB4cXSqIF3FT\|EhcW6qaXLpeI9zKFCGOUiwOVkh\m:{IEGgbJIh[mWob4LlJINwdXCxdX7kJIFl\Gm2aX;uJIJ6KFenc4Tldo4h[myxdDDhcoFtgXOrcx?=	Mlz1QIEhfGG{Z3X0QUdg[myjbnunJIhz\WZ;J3j0eJB{Qi9xcIXicYVlNm6lYnmucoxuNm6raD7nc5YwOjF\|NEW2PFUoRjJzM{S1Olg2RC:jPh?=
HeLa	MUHGeY5kfGmxbjDhd5NigQ>?	MnTENlAhfU1?	MVKzJIhzew>?		MWnJcohq[mm2aX;uJI9nKEWUS{GvNkBxcG:\|cHjvdplt[XSrb36gbY4hcHWvYX6gTIVN[SClZXzsd{BifCB{MDD1UUBi\nSncjCzJIhzeyCkeTDX[ZN1\XKwIHLsc5R1cW6pIHHuZYx6e2m\|	NIqxR5E9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{M{W3NFYyPSd-MkO1O\|A3OTV:L3G+
RD	M4nwTJFJXFNiYYPzZZk>				MUnxTHRUKG:oIIDl[IlifHKrYzDjZY5k\XJiY3XscEBtcW6nczD0c{Bq\GWwdHnmfUBufWy2aYDs[UBweHCxcoT1col1cWW\|IH\vdkBlenWpIILldJVzeG:\|aX7nPkBRemmvYYL5JJNkemWnbjDmc5IhWkRiY3XscJM>	NWnPNWhsRGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkm0N\|UyOzlpPkK5OFM2OTN7PD;hQi=>
NB1643	NIPRb\|hyUFSVIHHzd4F6				MXXxTHRUKG:oIIDl[IlifHKrYzDjZY5k\XJiY3XscEBtcW6nczD0c{Bq\GWwdHnmfUBufWy2aYDs[UBweHCxcoT1col1cWW\|IH\vdkBlenWpIILldJVzeG:\|aX7nPkBRemmvYYL5JJNkemWnbjDmc5IhVkJzNkSzJINmdGy\|	M4TROlxiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ7NEO1NVM6Lz5{OUSzOVE{QTxxYU6=
RD	MnrydWhVWyCjc4PhfS=>				NULVR25keUiWUzDv[kBx\WSrYYTybYMh[2GwY3XyJINmdGxibHnu[ZMhfG9iaXTlcpRq\nlibYXseIlxdGVib4Dwc5J1fW6rdHnld{Bnd3JiZIL1[{Bz\XC3coDvd4lv\zpiQ3;u[olzdWG2b4L5JJNkemWnbjDmc5IhWkRiY3XscJM>	MlKwQIEhfGG{Z3X0QUdg[myjbnunJIhz\WZ;J3j0eJB{Qi9xcIXicYVlNm6lYnmucoxuNm6raD7nc5YwOjl2M{WxN\|koRjJ7NEO1NVM6RC:jPh?=
SK-N-MC	Ml7ydWhVWyCjc4PhfS=>				MnnWdWhVWyCxZjDw[YRq[XS{aXOgZ4Fv[2W{IHPlcIwhdGmwZYOgeI8hcWSnboTp[pkhdXWudHnwcIUhd3Cyb4L0eY5qfGmnczDmc5Ih\HK3ZzDy[ZB2enCxc3nu[\|ohWHKrbXHyfUB{[3KnZX6g[o9zKFONLV6tUWMh[2WubIO=	M1nzeVxiKHSjcnfleF0oZ2KuYX7rK{BpemWoPTfoeJRxezpxL4D1Zo1m\C6wY3LpMo5tdS6waXiu[493NzJ7NEO1NVM6Lz5{OUSzOVE{QTxxYU6=
TC32	M1TmNZFJXFNiYYPzZZk>				MWjxTHRUKG:oIIDl[IlifHKrYzDjZY5k\XJiY3XscEBtcW6nczD0c{Bq\GWwdHnmfUBufWy2aYDs[UBweHCxcoT1col1cWW\|IH\vdkBlenWpIILldJVzeG:\|aX7nPkBEd26oaYLtZZRwenlic3Py[YVvKG[xcjDUR\|MzKGOnbHzz	NGf4O2I9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{OUSzOVE{QSd-Mkm0N\|UyOzl:L3G+
MDA-MB-231	M3LrbGZ2dmO2aX;uJIF{e2G7	NUHtRVkyPTBidV2=			M2LDU2Rwf26{ZXf1cIF1cW:wIH;mJG1OWDJiaX6gbJVu[W5iTVTBMW1DNTJ\|MTDj[YxteyCjdDC1NEB2VSCkeTDX[ZN1\XKwIHLsc5Qh[W6jbInzbZM>	NHrHdng9[SC2YYLn[ZQ:L1:kbHHub{chcHKnZk2nbJR1eHN8Lz;weYJu\WRwbnPibU5vdG1wbnnoModwfi9{MkmyOlIzPid-MkK5NlYzOjZ:L3G+
MDA-MB-231	MoXmSpVv[3Srb36gZZN{[Xl?	M2LrUFUxKHWP			NWq3PG1tTG:5boLl[5Vt[XSrb36gc4YhVU2SOTDpckBpfW2jbjDNSGEuVUJvMkOxJINmdGy\|IHH0JFUxKHWPIHL5JHdme3Sncn6gZoxwfCCjbnHsfZNqew>?	NX65V2c2RGFidHHy[4V1RSehYnzhcosoKGi{ZX[9K4h1fHC\|Oj:vdJVjdWWmLn7jZokvdmyvLn7pbE5od3ZxMkK5NlYzOjZpPkKyPVI3OjJ4PD;hQi=>

... Click to View More Cell Line Experimental Data

Assay

Methods	Test Index	PMID
Western blot	c-Jun / α-tubulin / p-ERK / ERK / p-AKT / AKT; PubMed: 17482134 Cancer cell ERK regulates c-Jun levels in melanoma. The indicated melanoma cell lines were treated with 50μM PD98059 (PD) or 10μM LY294002 (LY) for 12h in the absence of serum. Protein samples were analyzed by Western blots using the indicated antibodies. α-Tubulin reveals equal loading. p-JNK / JNK / Cyclin D1 ; PubMed: 17482134 Cancer cell Inhibition of the MEK/ERK pathway affects c-Jun, P-JNK and cyclin D1 levels. The indicated melanoma cell lines were treated with 50μM PD98059 for 16h. Protein samples were analyzed by Western blots using the indicated antibodies. α-Tubulin reveals equal loading. p-HER2 / HER2 ; PubMed: 24244023 J Immunol TE1cells were treated with wortmannin (Akt signal inhibitor), PD98059 (MAPK signal inhibitor), or lapatinib (EGFR and HER2 dual inhibitor) at the indicated doses or with DMSO as a negative control for 48 h. HER2-related signaling molecules were assessed by Western blot. MMP9 / XIAP / VEGF ; PubMed: 29695559 In Vivo SK-Hep1 cells were treated 10 μM PD98059 for 48 h. Protein levels of MMP-9, XIAP, VEGF, cyclin-D1, and pERK were evaluated with western blotting assay.	17482134 24244023 29695559

体内研究

在大脑缺血前30分钟用PD98059处理小鼠可以明显减轻伤害, 使脑梗塞的体积减小^[4]。基于胰腺的湿重和组织学研究发现，提前30分钟用PD98059预处理 (10 mg/kg 静脉注射) 然后每小时注射一次蛙皮素连续三次的小鼠可以明显改善蛙皮素诱导的急性胰腺炎^[7]。卡拉胶损伤一小时后用PD98059 (10 mg/kg) 对小鼠进行治疗可以发现与炎症相关的所有指标均有所下降^[11]。

激酶实验： ^[1]	- 合并体外MEK激酶活性测定: 在含有44-kDa GST-MAPK 或者45-kDa GST-MEK1的体系中检测³²P被掺入蛋白 MBP中的情况。反应体系50 μL ，含有50 mM Tris, pH 7.4/10 mM MgCl₂/2 mM EGTA/10 μM [γ-³²P]ATP，加入10 μg GST-MEK1, 0.5 μg GST-MAPK和 40 μg MBP。30°C 孵育15 分钟, 加入Laemmli SDS 样品缓冲液终止反应。磷酸化的MBP 进行10% SDS-PAGE分析
细胞实验： ^[1]	- 合并 Cell lines: K-Balb, KNRK, v-raf-3Y1, SRA/3Y1, EGFR/3T3, 和K562 Concentrations: 溶于DMSO, 终浓度~100 μM Incubation Time: 3 天, 或者7-10天 Method: 细胞按10,000-20,000个/mL的密度接种在多孔平板中进行单层生长。48小时后把不同浓度的PD98059 加到细胞培养基孵育3天。然后通过胰酶将细胞从平板中消化下来并用Coulter 计数器计数。将细胞按5,000-10,000每皿的浓度接种在35 mm的培养皿中，培养基中含有0.3% 的琼脂和期望浓度的PD98059，让细胞在软琼脂上生长.经过7-10天的生长, 可以借助解剖显微镜将可见的菌落数出来。 (Only for Reference)
动物实验： ^[7]	- 合并 Animal Models: 患有急性胰腺炎的雄性Sprague–Dawley 大鼠 Dosages: 10 mg/kg Administration: 静脉注射 (Only for Reference)

参考文献

- 合并

溶解度 (25°C)

体外	DMSO	14 mg/mL warmed (52.37 mM)
	Water	Insoluble
	Ethanol	Insoluble
体内	从左到右依次将纯溶剂加入产品，现配现用(数据来自Selleck实验检测而非文献)： 4% DMSO+30% PEG 300+5% Tween 80+ddH2O	1mg/mL

* 溶解度检测是由Selleck技术部门检测的，可能会和文献中提供的溶解度有所差异，这是由于生产工艺和批次不同产生的正常现象。请按照顺序依次加入各个纯溶剂。

化学数据 Download PD98059 SDF

分子量	267.28
化学式	C₁₆H₁₃NO₃
CAS号	167869-21-8
储存条件	3年-20°C 粉状 2年-80°C 溶于溶剂
别名	N/A

动物体内配方计算器 (澄清溶液)

第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量）

给药剂量

mg/kg

动物平均体重

每只动物给药体积

动物数量

只

第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系Selleck为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方）

% DMSO+ % + % Tween 80+ % ddH₂O

计算重置

计算结果:

工作液浓度： mg/ml；

DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，注：如该浓度超过该批次药物DMSO溶解度，请先联系Selleck）；

体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL ddH₂O，混匀澄清。

注意：1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2. 一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。

计算器

摩尔浓度计算器

本计算器可帮助您计算出特定溶液中溶质的质量、溶液浓度和体积之间的关系，公式为:

质量 (mg) = 浓度 (mM) x 体积 (mL) x 分子量 (g/mol)

摩尔浓度计算公式

质量

浓度

体积

分子量
=

×

×

*在配置溶液时，请务必参考Selleck产品标签上、SDS / COA（可在Selleck的产品页面获得）批次特异的分子量使用本工具。

稀释计算器

用本工具协助配置特定浓度的溶液，使用的计算公式为：

开始浓度 x 开始体积 = 最终浓度 x 最终体积

稀释公式

稀释公式一般简略地表示为: C1V1 = C2V2 ( 输入输出 )

C1

V1

C2

V2
×

=

×

在配置溶液时，请务必参考Selleck产品标签上、SDS / COA（可在Selleck的产品页面获得）批次特异的分子量使用本工具。.

连续稀释计算器方程

连续稀释
初始浓度:
稀释倍数:

计算结果

C1=C0/X	C1:	LOG(C1):
C2=C1/X	C2:	LOG(C2):
C3=C2/X	C3:	LOG(C3):
C4=C3/X	C4:	LOG(C4):
C5=C4/X	C5:	LOG(C5):
C6=C5/X	C6:	LOG(C6):
C7=C6/X	C7:	LOG(C7):
C8=C7/X	C8:	LOG(C8):

分子量计算器

通过输入化合物的化学式来计算其分子量：

注：化学分子式大小写敏感。C10H16N2O2 c10h16n2o2

摩尔浓度计算器

质量	浓度	体积	分子量
=	×	×
计算

技术支持

在订购、运输、储存和使用我们的产品的任何阶段，您遇到的任何问题，均可以通过拨打我们的热线电话400-668-6834，或者技术支持邮箱tech@selleck.cn，直接联系到我们。我们会在24小时内尽快联系您。

操作手册

如果有其他问题，请给我们留言。

常见问题及建议解决方法

问题 1：
How to formulate this inhibitor for i.p. injection?
回答：
You can prepare the stock by the vehicle 30% PEG400/0.5% Tween80/5% Propylene glycol, 0.5% CMC.

MEK Signaling Pathway Map

MEK Inhibitors with Unique Features

泛MEK抑制剂

U0126-EtOH : MEK1, IC50=0.07 μM; MEK2, IC50=0.06 μM.
活性最高的MEK抑制剂

PD0325901 : MEK, IC50=0.33 nM.
FDA批准的MEK抑制剂

Trametinib (GSK1120212) : Approved by FDA for BRAF V600E mutated metastatic melanoma.
最新的MEK抑制剂

Binimetinib (MEK162, ARRY-162, ARRY-438162) : Potent inhibitor of MEK1/2 with IC50 of 12 nM.

研究领域

产品类型

定制您的化合物库

PD98059

客户使用Selleck生产的PD98059发表文献423篇：

产品安全说明书

MEK抑制剂选择性比较

生物活性

推荐的实验操作(此推荐来自于公开的文献所以Selleck并不保证其有效性)

参考文献

溶解度 (25°C)

化学数据 Download PD98059 SDF

动物体内配方计算器 (澄清溶液)

计算器

摩尔浓度计算器

质量 (mg) = 浓度 (mM) x 体积 (mL) x 分子量 (g/mol)

摩尔浓度计算公式

稀释计算器

开始浓度 x 开始体积 = 最终浓度 x 最终体积

稀释公式

连续稀释计算器方程

连续稀释

计算结果

分子量计算器

总分子量：g/mol

摩尔浓度计算器

技术支持

常见问题及建议解决方法

MEK Signaling Pathway Map

MEK Inhibitors with Unique Features

相关MEK产品